印度再禁118款中国应用，PUBG和支付宝在列
本文来自微信公众号：志象网（ID：passagegroup），作者：刘荻青，头图来自《Battlegrounds》
9月2日，印度电子和信息技术部宣布将禁用118款中国应用。两个月前，因数据安全问题，印度曾禁用59款中国应用。
这一次，印度援引《信息技术法》第69条称，此举是为了“印度的主权和完整、印度国防、国家安全和公共秩序”。新禁令清单包括手机游戏应用PUBG，以及百度、腾讯和小米等公司的应用，涉及范围包括游戏、工具类等产品，包括PUBG、PUBG移动版、百度、百度极速版、腾讯Watchlist、腾讯VooV会议、腾讯微云、企业微信、微信读书、FaceU、ZAKZAK、支付宝、淘宝移动版等在内的应用。
印度电子和信息技术部宣布禁用118款中国应用／印度政府网站
印度电子和信息技术部称，它们收到了来自多渠道的投诉，包括安卓和iOS平台上的一些移动应用程序滥用数据的报告，以“未经授权的方式窃取用户数据传输到印度以外地区的服务器上”。该部还表示，“对印度国家安全和国防有敌意的人对这些数据进行编纂，最终侵害了印度主权完整，这是非常紧迫的问题，需要采取紧急措施。印度内政部网络犯罪协调中心也发来了一份详尽的建议，要求封杀这些恶意应用。同样，在印度各党代表中也有类似声音，在公共空间内已有强烈的呼声，要求对损害印度主权以及公民隐私的应用采取严格的行动。“
7月底，Economic Times曾报道称，印度政府已经准备了一份包括PUBG在内的275款中国应用名单，这些应用或成为印度针对中国应用的第二批名单，包括腾讯发行的游戏PUBG、阿里巴巴的跨境电商平台AliExpress（速卖通）、小米的短视频应用Zili、字节跳动的流媒体应用Resso和图片编辑应用ULike等都在媒体猜测的禁用名单当中。
彼时，也有印度媒体称，列入审查清单的应用数目不是275款，而是47款。部分应用应该是此前被禁应用的Lite版本或替代版本，例如TikTok Lite、Helo Lite、ShareIt Lite、Bigo Lite和VFY Lite。
当时，PUBG是印度用户最关心的是否会封禁的应用之一，因为印度是PUBG最大的市场。当地玩家十分青睐PUBG，据Sensor Tower统计显示，该游戏在印度拥有1.75亿次下载量，占其总下载量的24%。
就在8月30日，印度总理莫迪还督促玩具和游戏业“自力更生”。据Times of India报道，莫迪敦促初创企业和企业家开发创新的 “印度玩具和游戏”，以满足国内需求，并增加其在全球玩具业务中的份额。
而在更早之前，6月29日，印度电子和信息技术部宣布，出于国家安全的考虑，禁止59款和中国有关联的应用。第一批59款应用名单中，TikTok、Helo、微信、Shareit、UC浏览器、Kwai、Likee、Club Factory等，从短视频、社交媒体、跨境电商平台到工具类应用，无一幸免。
118款中国应用名单（整理自印度政府网站）
Government of India
Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology
New Delhi, 2nd September, 2020
Government Blocks 118 Mobile Apps Which are Prejudicial to Sovereignty and Integrity of India, Defence of India, Security of State and Public Order
The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology, Government of India invoking it’s power under section 69A of the Information Technology Act read with the relevant provisions of the Information Technology (Procedure and Safeguards for Blocking of Access of Information by Public) Rules 2009 and in view of the emergent nature of threats has decided to block 118 mobile apps (see Appendix) since in view of information available they are engaged in activities which is prejudicial to sovereignty and integrity of India, defence of India, security of state and public order.
The Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology has received many complaints from various sources including several reports about misuse of some mobile apps available on Android and iOS platforms for stealing and surreptitiously transmitting users’ data in an unauthorized manner to servers which have locations outside India. The compilation of these data, its mining and profiling by elements hostile to national security and defence of India, which ultimately impinges upon the sovereignty and integrity of India, is a matter of very deep and immediate concern which requires emergency measures.
The Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre, Ministry of Home Affairs has also sent an exhaustive recommendation for blocking these malicious apps. Likewise, there have been similar bipartisan concerns, flagged by various public representatives, both outside and inside the Parliament of India. There has been a strong chorus in the public space to take strict action against Apps that harm India’s sovereignty as well as the privacy of our citizens.
On the basis of these and upon receiving of recent credible inputs that information posted, permissions sought, functionality embedded as well as data harvesting practices of above stated Apps raise serious concerns that these Apps collect and share data in surreptitious manner and compromise personal data and information of users that can have a severe threat to security of the State.
In the interest of sovereignty and integrity of India, defence of India and security of the State. And using the sovereign powers, the Government of India has decided to block the usage of certain Apps, used in both mobile and non-mobile Internet enabled devices. These apps are listed in the attached appendix.
This move will safeguard the interests of crores of Indian mobile and internet users. This decision is a targeted move to ensure safety, security and sovereignty of Indian cyberspace.
Appendix
1. APUS Launcher Pro- Theme, Live Wallpapers, Smart
2. APUS Launcher -Theme, Call Show, Wallpaper, HideApps
3. APUS Security -Antivirus, Phone security, Cleaner
4. APUS Turbo Cleaner 2020- Junk Cleaner, Anti-Virus
5. APUS Flashlight-Free & Bright
6. Cut Cut – Cut Out & Photo Background Editor
7. Baidu
8. Baidu Express Edition
9. FaceU - Inspire your Beauty
10. ShareSave by Xiaomi: Latest gadgets, amazing deals
11. CamCard - Business Card Reader
12. CamCard Business
13. CamCard for Salesforce
14. CamOCR
15. InNote
16. VooV Meeting - Tencent Video Conferencing
17. Super Clean - Master of Cleaner, Phone Booster
18. WeChat reading
19. Government WeChat
20. Small Q brush
21. Tencent Weiyun
22. Pitu
23. WeChat Work
24. Cyber Hunter
25. Cyber Hunter Lite
26. Knives Out-No rules, just fight!
27. Super Mecha Champions
28. LifeAfter
29. Dawn of Isles
30. Ludo World-Ludo Superstar
31. Chess Rush
32. PUBG MOBILE Nordic Map: Livik
33. PUBG MOBILE LITE
34. Rise of Kingdoms: Lost Crusade
35. Art of Conquest: Dark Horizon
36. Dank Tanks
37. Warpath
38. Game of Sultans
39. Gallery Vault - Hide Pictures And Videos
40. Smart AppLock (App Protect)
41. Message Lock (SMS Lock)-Gallery Vault Developer Team
42. Hide App-Hide Application Icon
43. AppLock
44. AppLock Lite
45. Dual Space - Multiple Accounts & App Cloner
46. ZAKZAK Pro - Live chat & video chat online
47. ZAKZAK LIVE: live-streaming & video chat app
48. Music - Mp3 Player
49. Music Player - Audio Player & 10 Bands Equalizer
50. HD Camera Selfie Beauty Camera
51. Cleaner - Phone Booster
52. Web Browser & Fast Explorer
53. Video Player All Format for Android
54. Photo Gallery HD & Editor
55. Photo Gallery & Album
56. Music Player - Bass Booster - Free Download
57. HD Camera - Beauty Cam with Filters & Panorama
58. HD Camera Pro & Selfie Camera
59. Music Player - MP3 Player & 10 Bands Equalizer
60. Gallery HD
61. Web Browser - Fast, Privacy & Light Web Explorer
62. Web Browser - Secure Explorer
63. Music player - Audio Player
64. Video Player - All Format HD Video Player
65. Lamour Love All Over The World
66. Amour- video chat & call all over the world.
67. MV Master - Make Your Status Video & Community
68. MV Master - Best Video Maker & Photo Video Editor
69. APUS Message Center-Intelligent management
70. LivU Meet new people & Video chat with strangers
71. Carrom Friends : Carrom Board & Pool Game-
72. Ludo All Star- Play Online Ludo Game & Board Games
73. Bike Racing : Moto Traffic Rider Bike Racing Games
74. Rangers Of Oblivion : Online Action MMO RPG Game
75. Z Camera - Photo Editor, Beauty Selfie, Collage
76. GO SMS Pro - Messenger, Free Themes, Emoji
77. U-Dictionary: Oxford Dictionary Free Now Translate
78. Ulike - Define your selfie in trendy style
79. Tantan - Date For Real
80. MICO Chat: New Friends Banaen aur Live Chat karen
81. Kitty Live - Live Streaming & Video Live Chat
82. Malay Social Dating App to Date & Meet Singles
83. Alipay
84. AlipayHK
85. Mobile Taobao
86. Youku
87. Road of Kings- Endless Glory
88. Sina News
89. Netease News
90. Penguin FM
91. Murderous Pursuits
92. Tencent Watchlist (Tencent Technology
93. Learn Chinese AI-Super Chinese
94. HUYA LIVE – Game Live Stream
95. Little Q Album
96. Fighting Landlords - Free and happy Fighting Landlords
97. Hi Meitu
98. Mobile Legends: Pocket
99. VPN for TikTok
100. VPN for TikTok
101. Penguin E-sports Live assistant
102. Buy Cars-offer everything you need, special offers and low prices
103. iPick
104. Beauty Camera Plus - Sweet Camera & Face Selfie
105. Parallel Space Lite - Dual App
106. "Chief Almighty: First Thunder BC
107. MARVEL Super War NetEase Games
108. AFK Arena
109. Creative Destruction NetEase Games
110. Crusaders of Light NetEase Games
111. Mafia City Yotta Games
112. Onmyoji NetEase Games
113. Ride Out Heroes NetEase Games
114. Yimeng Jianghu-Chu Liuxiang has been fully upgraded
115. Legend: Rising Empire NetEase Games
116. Arena of Valor: 5v5 Arena Games
117. Soul Hunters
118. Rules of Survival
本文来自微信公众号：志象网（ID：passagegroup），作者：刘荻青
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